Udhauli Parva is a crucial competition for the Kirati individuals of Nepal. It is a harvest competition means thanking mom nature for good harvest.
It is yearly celebrated on the complete moon evening within the month of Mangsir in accordance with the Nepali calendar. This 12 months it falls on eighth December.
Udhauli competition is widely known by all Kirat individuals. It is believed that from today the winter season begins. So individuals, birds, and animals migrate from chilly areas to hotter areas. It’s primarily celebrated within the jap area of Nepal. This vacation is most generally celebrated, observes this competition in thanksgiving to Mother Earth for the harvest of the land, and it’s celebrated with conventional dancing, singing, and giving thanks for the items from nature.
| Event | Udhauli Parva |
|---|---|
| Date | December 8, 2024 |
| Day | Thursday |
| Significance | The day celebrates the harvest competition in Nepal |
| Observed by | Nepal |
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Udhauli Parva History:
The Kirat (“Kiranti”) are an historical individuals who have been related to the historical past of Nepal for 1000’s of years. Sources from the Kathmandu Valley describe the Kiratas as early rulers there whom might have been cattle-herding tribes. During the Kirat Dynasty Kathmandu was referred to as Yela-khom. According to one of many legendary accounts, the primitive kiratis dwelling in Nepal additionally lived in Sikkim. They are descendents of one of many Primitive tribes. the Kiratis got here out of the shakles of primitive dwelling and slowly and step by step marched in direction of civilization. This Kirati tribes, as acknowledged earlier inhabited Sikkim.
Udhauli Parva is predicated on the Kirat mythology of a god of the solar falling in love with the god of the earth. Paruhang, the god of the solar, fell in love with the fantastic thing about Sumnina, goddess of the land. According to Kirat mythology, Paruhang (God) who used to reside within the heavens noticed lovely Sumnima (Goddess) on earth and fell in love together with her. He gifted her an exquisite comb and proposed to her for marriage. The marriage of heaven and earth was thus made. Four kids have been born out of this wedlock. But one-day Paruhang left Sumnima and didn’t return.
Sumnina fearful about her lacking husband for a number of days. But regardless of her unhappiness, she nonetheless had her kids to like and take care of. So time glided by and Sumnima waited for her husband to return. One day whereas Sumnima was within the forest trying to find meals for her kids she discovered a creeper plant. On tasting this plant she realized that it gave energy, power, happiness and made individuals converse the reality. Believing that these emotions may assist others, she made the plant right into a Buti (conventional talisman) that individuals may put on. This talisman helped many to seek out peace and happiness of their lives, and she was content material with that, though she nonetheless missed her husband vastly.
Finally, when Paruhang returned, she made him put on the buti which made Paruhang additionally very pleased and began telling her the reality about his time in Heaven and earth atop the Chomolungma (Mt Everest). He had meditated and visited all the universe. Despite all of the wonders he had seen and skilled, he nonetheless returned house to her and their household and promised that he would by no means go away once more — as if the universe itself couldn’t measure as much as his beloved spouse and kids. Hearing this, Sumnina danced for pleasure. Today, this dance is carried out on the competition and is named the Sakela dance. Young women and boys carry out this dance to seek out love like the type between Paruhang and Sumnina.
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Udhauli Parva Significance:
Udhauli parva is a crucial competition of the Kirati individuals. Kirata initially are identified to reside within the jap hilly areas of Nepal. “Kirat” means “lion-hearted people” or “people of a lion nature”. It additionally means mountain individuals. The phrase Kirata is a derivation from Kirati or Kiranti to call the group of individuals in Eastern Nepal. It falls within the month of Mangsir on a full moon evening symbolic of the beginning of the chilly season. The competition additionally has a point out within the holy ebook referred to as “Mundhum” of the Kirati individuals. “Udhauli” in precise phrases means “downwards”.
It additionally showcases the migration of birds and animals to decrease altitudes as winter approaches. In the olden instances, the kirati individuals adopted the actions of nature and moved to decrease altitude areas as hilly terrain could be chilly. This migration would happen on a full moon within the month of Mangsir which is the eighth lunar month. It takes place within the month of November and December as per the English Calendar. This downward migration referred to as Udhauli could be adopted by the upward motion of Ubhauli after 5 months.
Kirants worship nature and agriculture being the life line they have a good time Udhauli as a competition of due to nature for offering them a great harvest. They have a good time the competition by organizing a feast and performing their ethnic dance Sakela Naach. They play musical devices like Dhol, Jhyamta, baja and so on. The Kirant ladies put on chhit ko guneu (a gown made out of a specifically patterned fabric) on this competition. It is a vibrant, vigorous affair that celebrates the migration of birds and animals to decrease altitudes as winter approaches.
This day can be celebrated by Hindus as Kul Puja worshipping their ancestors and the cowshed. They have a good time the festivals by stocking new grains and making an providing to the God and Goddesses to make sure a plentiful provide of grains all year long. Thus marking the tip of the rice harvest season all through the nation. So general we will say that today is essential and has an enormous significance for the individuals of Nepal and their tradition. And as it’s an historical customized celebrated for 1000’s of years it really works because the cultural heritage for the nation as effectively.
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Udhauli Parva Celebrations:
The competition is began with Chula puja (a hearth completely stored for the Kul). The Puja is carried out by Kirati Rai priest Nakchhong. After chula puja, nakchhong performs a sacrificial ceremony (often with hen) over a sacred place often called “Sakela thaan”, which is often below a sacred tree. The Nakchhong alerts the completion of the puja by beginning the dance himself or herself. After this, the celebratory Sakela Naach is began.
Thus the focus of the celebration is a particular Sakela dance to the music of conventional devices like Dhol, Jhyamta, Baja, and so on. The attraction of this dance is that it’s carried out by individuals of all ages collectively in a big circle. It is a pure type of dance the place palms are held and danced regardless of the relations and age whereas dancing in a circle. There are male and feminine leaders in every circle often called Silimangpa and Silimangma respectively. All the dancers comply with the lead of lead dancers which is named Sili.
Beautiful kirati ladies dance the Sakela Naach sporting ethnic guneu – referred to as chhit ko guneu ordaining their conventional jewelers like shir phol, Sirbandi, chimpti, jun (moon) clip, Phuli, Bulaki, Tilahari, Pote, chandrahar, firm har, kalli, and so on. Men dance with their conventional put on Daura Suruwal with pheta (white fabric turban) on their head and some adorn it with feathers carrying conventional weapon khukuri and bow and arrow.
Most Searched FAQs on Udhauli Parva:
1. When is Udhauli Parva celebrated?
Udhauli Parva is yearly celebrated on the complete moon would possibly month of Mangsir calendar in accordance with Nepali calendar.
2. How do Kirant individuals worship god?
Kirant individuals apply shamanism, and their rituals are based mostly on the worship of Mother Nature, the weather, and the house.
3. Why is Udhauli Parva celebrated?
The kirati individuals have a good time the Udhauli competition to commemorate the nice harvest giving due to Mother Nature. Limbu and Yakka individuals additionally have a good time this competition thus marking the arrival of the winter season. It falls within the month of Mangsir on a full moon evening symbolic of the beginning of the chilly season.
