What did the Indus River Valley Civilization trade?
The Indus people were greatly reliant on trade. They traded with many different civilizations like Persia, Mesopotamia and China. … Some goods that were traded were terracotta pots, beads, gold, silver, colored gems like turquoise and lapis lazuli, metals, flints, seashells and pearls.
What was the Indus Valley Civilization most known for?
The Indus River Valley Civilization, also known as Harappan civilization, developed the first accurate system of standardized weights and measures, some as accurate as to 1.6 mm. Harappans created sculpture, seals, pottery, and jewelry from materials, such as terracotta, metal, and stone.
What were the main industries in Indus Valley Civilization?
Article shared by : ADVERTISEMENTS: The economy of the Indus civilization was based on animal husbandry, particularly of zebu cattle, and on arable agriculture, growing cereals, pulses, and other plants.
What was the most important part of the Indus Valley Civilization economy?
The civilization’s economy appears to have depended significantly on trade, which was facilitated by major advances in transport technology. The Harappan Civilization may have been the first to use wheeled transport, in the form of bullock carts that are identical to those seen throughout South Asia today.
Where was the first discoveries of Indus Valley civilization made?
The civilization was first identified in 1921 at Harappa in the Punjab region and then in 1922 at Mohenjo-daro (Mohenjodaro), near the Indus River in the Sindh (Sind) region. Both sites are in present-day Pakistan, in Punjab and Sindh provinces, respectively.
What is Indus Valley civilization in simple words?
The Indus Valley civilization was a Bronze Age civilization(3300–1300 BC; mature period 2700-1700 BC) The civilization was in the subcontinent. It was discovered by archaeologists in the 1880s.
What goods did the Indus Valley produce?
Agriculture in the Indus valley was solely dependent on good quality soil and advancements in farming techniques. Major crops produced were wheat, barley, peas, lentils, linseed, and mustard seeds were sown in winter whereas millet, sesame and rice were grown in summer.
What types of products were made by Indus craft workers?
“The most important [ancient Indus] crafts were in the fields of textiles, ceramic manufacturing, stone carving, household artefacts such as razors, bowls, cups, vases and spindles, and the production of jewelry, statuettes, figurines and children’s toys, some of which were mechanical in function.
What 2 main economic activities supported the Indus Valley civilization?
They also erected public buildings such as granaries. In terms of economic activities, people of the Indus valley civilization were mostly farmers. They grew rice, peas, sesame seeds, wheat, barley, and cotton. They domesticated water buffaloes to help them plough.
What were the main items of import and export during the Harappan age?
Answer: Exports : Agricultural products , cotton goods , terracotta figurines, pottery ,certain beads (from Chanhudaro), conch- shell ( from Lothal), ivory products , copper etc.
What tools were used for farming in the Indus Valley?
Harappans grew wheat, barley, pulses, peas, rice, sesame, linseed, and mustard. They also developed some new tools known as plough and was used to dig earth for planting the seeds and turning the soil. A method of irrigation was used due to less rainfall.
How did Indus Valley Farm?
HOW DID THE PEOPLE OF THE INDUS VALLEY LIVE? Farmers grew wheat, barley, cotton, and rice on land fertilized by yearly Indus River floods. They also raised animals.
Which items were imported by the Harappans?
Metals (raw materials) like Copper was imported from Baluchistan and Central Asia, Silver from Afghanistan, Gold grom Afghanistan, Karnataka and Persia and lead from Rajasthan and South India. The precious and semi-precious stones like lapis lazuli was imported from Badakshan and turquoise and jade from Central Asia.
What did Harappans import?
These included various types of timber, stone, and metal, as well as ivory and animals. Some of these were clearly of Indus origin; others were not products of the Indus region itself but were materials that the Harappans imported and traded on to Mesopotamia.
What kind of crops did the Indus Valley grow?
Indus crops were particularly diverse. The team found evidence that wheat, barley, and peas were grown in the winter, and rice, millet, and tropical beans were grown in the summer.
What are the main sources that tell us about the Harappan civilization?
The major sources of our information are: 1) The Great Bath, 2) The Citadel, 3) Seals, 4) Bearded Man, 5) Dancing Girl, 6)Dockyard, 7) Script, 11. Sources of Harappa: Great Bath Great Bath: The great bath at Mohenjo-Daro is a huge structure.
What were the main features of Harappan civilization?
2. The significant features of Indus Valley civilization are personal cleanliness, town planning, construction of burnt-brick houses, ceramics, casting, forging of metals, manufacturing of cotton and woolen textiles. 3. Mohenjo-Daro people had finest bath facilities, drainage system, and knowledge of personal hygiene.
Which crop was not known to Indus Valley?
Q. Which of the following appears to be not known to people of Indus Valley Civilization? Notes: People of Indus Valley Civilization knew and used wheat, barley as well as cotton but proof of pulses is not documented.
Which is the most important source of information about the Indus Valley civilization?
Archaeological remains and Inscriptions are the major sources of information on the Harappan civilization.
Where did Harappan get gold from?
Explanation: Harappans procured raw material from other neighboring countries like Silver from Afghanistan, Iran, and Iraq, Lead from Kashmir, Rajasthan, Gold was obtained from Karnataka and Copper from Rajasthan.
What were Harappan weapons made of?
The main weapon of war and hunting used by Harappans were axe, spear, dagger, bow and arrow, mace, sling, sword, shield and armour. Most of them are of copper and Bronze. However mace was always made of stone.
