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Naraka Chaturdashi 2024: History, Significance and Celebrations

Naraka Chaturdashi which is popularly often called Choti Diwali is likely one of the most essential day within the 5 day lengthy Hindu pageant of Diwali which is taken into account an important pageant of the faith which celebrates the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya after defeating the evil demon Ravana. 



Narak Chaturdashi is yearly celebrated on the Chaturdashi(14th day) of the Krishna Paksha of the Kartik month of the Hindu calendar. It is the second day of the 5 day lengthy Diwali celebrations, this yr it falls on twenty fourth October. 

The Hindu literature narrates that the asura (demon) known as Narakasur was killed on this present day by Lord Krishna and Satyabhama and that is why this present day holds a lot significance. It is also referred to as Kali Chaudas, Roop Chaudas, or Naraka Nivaran Chaturdashi. 

Event Naraka Chaturdashi
Date October 24, 2024
Day Monday
Significance The day commemorates Lord Krishna’s assassination of Narakasur.
Observed by India

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Naraka Chaturdashi History: 

Naraka Chaturdashi is a major Hindu non secular pageant with a deep that means behind it and there’s a very talked-about legend behind its origins. Bhaumasura, who was also referred to as Narakasura was the son of Dharitri, the earth goddess, by the Lord Himself. But he turned a demon because of the unhealthy affiliation of Bana, one other demon. Narakasura was highly effective and he took pleasure in terrorizing the inhabitants of the three worlds. Narakasura would raid and plunder the kingdoms of the three worlds. He didn’t even depart the ladies and would kidnap them.

Narakasura heard that Indra, the king of the devas, had 1000’s of divine elephants in his military. Now Narakasura who was grasping needed to own every little thing, so he attacked the heavens. After Narakasura stole Lord Varuna’s umbrella, mom Aditi’s earrings, and the playground of the demigods often called Mani-parvata, Indra, feeling humiliated at his loss and even worse that his mom was assaulted, needed revenge and he knew that there was just one one who was a match for Naraka.

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It was Krishna. So Indra went to Dvaraka and described the demon’s transgressions to Lord Krishna. Krishna who was within the firm of Satyabhama was enraged that Narakasura would possibly lay his palms on mom Aditi and mentioned that Naraka should die for his insolence. Satyabhama regarded irritated as a result of Krishna was about to depart her. Wanting to please each Satyabhama and Indra, Krishna determined to take Satyabhama with him into battle.

In some tales it is usually believed that Krishna was additionally accompanied with Goddess Kali throughout this marketing campaign of defeating Narakasura therefore this present day can be celebrated as Kali Chaudas in lots of areas of India. On a discipline outdoors town He decapitated the demon Mura with His disc. Then He fought Mura’s seven sons and despatched all of them to the abode of loss of life, after which Narakasura himself entered the battlefield on the again of an elephant. Narakasura threw his sakti lance at Sri Krishna, however the weapon proved ineffective, and the Lord reduce the demon’s total military to items. Finally, with His sharp-edged disc Krishna reduce off Narakasura’s head and thus killing him. 

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Naraka Chaturdashi Significance: 

Naraka Chaturdashi is an auspicious day that falls on the second day of Diwali, after Dhanteras. The day celebrates the victory of fine over evil as on this present day the evil demon Narakasura was defeated and killed by Lord Krishna, his spouse Satyabhama and Goddess Kali. It is also referred to as Choti Diwali amd that is why this present day is essential a part of the general Diwali celebrations which is the largest pageant in Hinduism and that is why it’s celebrated vastly throughout India. 

This day additionally tells us concerning the significance and provides us message of goodness by celebrating the victory of fine over evil. As Narakasura was a really highly effective demon however he used his powers for the unwell of the society and for committing atrocities however everyone knows that what occurred on the final. So this present day provides us a message that regardless of how highly effective the evil is eventually he’s gonna be defeated by the nice on this case it’s Lord Krishna. Hence this present day encourages devotees to at all times comply with the trail of righteousness. 

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Lord Krishna is likely one of the most essential gods in Hinduism and he’s additionally the avatar(incarnation) of Lord Vishnu identical to Lord Rama and the pageant of Diwali is principally devoted to the worship of Lord Rama because it celebrates the return of Lord Rama into his hometown of Ayodhya after defeating Ravana. Hence this story has a deep reference to this pageant. Alomg with Lord Krishna this pageant can be devoted to the worship of Goddess Kali who is likely one of the most essential Hindu Goddess so this present day is religiously essential. 

This day is also referred to as Choti Diwali which suggests small Diwali so this present day can be celebrated with among the rituals that are carried out on the principle Diwali pageant. Many folks additionally take pleasure in this present day as a starting to main Diwali celebrations by began doing actions to be carried out on Diwali celebrations like by bursting fireworks, distributing sweets amongst households or associates and all the same old stuff of festivities. 

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Naraka Chaturdashi Celebrations: 

On Naraka Chaturdashi’s morning, Abhyang Snan, a holy bathtub is often taken earlier than the dawn. Application of kajal within the eyes is believed to maintain away the nazar or evil eye. ‘Pooja’ is carried out with oil, flowers, and sandalwood. Various dishes are additionally ready utilizing the rice taken from the recent harvest obtainable at the moment. Prasad(providing to god) are additionally made utilizing jaggery, sugar, ghee, and rice flakes. Houses are lit with lamps within the night.

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In some areas like within the state of Goa, paper-made effigies of Narakasura crammed with firecrackers are made and they’re burnt early within the morning. A bitter berry is crushed beneath the ft signifying the killing of Narakasura by Krishna. It symbolizes evil and the elimination of ignorance. Different forms of Poha(a sort of dish) and sweets are made and eaten with household and associates.

In the state of West Bengal the day earlier than the Kali Puja is noticed as Bhoot Chaturdashi. The veil between the 2 worlds is skinny and it’s believed on the eve of this darkish evening the souls of the deceased come all the way down to earth to go to their expensive ones. It can be believed that the 14 forefathers of a household go to their dwelling kinfolk and so 14 Diyas are positioned throughout the home, to information them homewards and particularly to thrust back the evil ones. Every darkish nook and nook is illuminated with gentle.

On this present day, there are a number of messages many individuals celebrating ship to their household and associates. This consists of variations of well-wishes of prosperity, happiness, pleasure, peace, and success. Many additionally pray for divine steerage in direction of a cheerful and wholesome life. Naraka Chaturdashi is a reminder that ultimately, evil by no means survives so message is encouraging folks in direction of the trail of righteousness solely. 

Most Searched FAQs on Naraka Chaturdashi: 

1. When is Naraka Chaturdashi celebrated? 

Naraka Chaturdashi is yearly celebrated on Chaturdashi(14th day) of Krishna Paksha within the Kartik month of the Hindu calendar. 

2. Why is Naraka Chaturdashi celebrated? 

In some areas of India, that is the day allotted to worship of sure Hindu deities and the day when many acknowledge the demon Narakasura being defeated. 

3. Is Naraka Chaturdashi auspicious? 

Naraka Chaturdashi is well known because the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura. This day is taken into account as one of many auspicious day by Hindus.

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