Chhath Puja is a Hindu pageant which is widely known yearly through the Kartika month in keeping with the Hindu calendar and it’s a 4 day pageant ranging from the sixty day of the Kartika month which suggests this 12 months it begins from twenty eighth October and will run upto thirty first October.
This pageant is devoted to the worship of the solar god, Lord Surya! Kartiki Chhath is definitely the second half of the celebration, as the primary one, Chaiti Chhath, takes place early on throughout April and May.
Today this pageant is a significant Hindu pageant within the Eastern states of India like Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttar Pradesh and in some areas of Nepal as nicely. Prayers throughout Chhath puja are devoted to the photo voltaic deity, Surya, to point out gratitude and thankfulness for bestowing the bounties of life on earth and to request that sure needs be granted.
| Event | Chhath Puja |
|---|---|
| Date | October 28, 2024 |
| Day | Friday |
| Significance | One of the auspicious Hindu pageant celebrated to worship Lord Surya |
| Observed by | India |
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Chhath Puja Date:
Chhath Puja is yearly celebrated through the Kartika month of the Hindu calendar which normally falls between October and November and this Chhath Puja is definitely the second one of many 12 months referred to as as Katiki Chhath Puja.
This pageant is widely known for 4 days ranging from the sixth day of the Kartika month which suggests this 12 months it begins from twenty eighth of October and will finish on thirty first October.
Chhath Puja History:
It is believed that the spiritual rituals of Chhath Puja date again to historic occasions, since traces of it are talked about within the Vedas that are the traditional scriptures of Hinduism and additionally one of many oldest on this planet. The Rigveda, the oldest textual content of the Vedic Sanskrit hymns, options chants adulating Lord Surya and related customs. The festivity additionally finds a reference within the Mahabharata, a Sanskrit epic poem of Hinduism during which Draupadi is described observing the identical conventional rituals. It is believed that Draupadi carried out Chhath Puja on the recommendation of sage named Dhaumya to assist Pandavas to regain their misplaced kingdom.
There are many well-liked legends that are related to the origins of Chhath Puja the most well-liked one comes from the story of Ramayana which can be one of many epics of Hinduism telling the story of Lord Rama. It is believed that Lord Rama and Mata Sita saved quick collectively on at the present time, and throughout ‘Kartik’, and supplied ‘puja’ to Lord Surya, on the time of their coronation in Shukla Paksha as a option to get blessings from the Lord Surya as they have been residing in an exile to a forest that point.
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As per legends, Chhath Puja stems from the early Vedic interval, the place sages would quick for days and carry out the puja with mantras from Rigveda. It is believed that Chhath Puja was additionally carried out by Karna within the Mahabharata epic who was the son of Lord Surya and the king of Anga Desh, which is believed to be the modern-day Bhagalpur in Bihar. Karna was an amazing warrior in Mahabharata and though he was really the oldest among the many Pandavas however he fought for the rivals the Kauravas due to his friendship with the Kaurava king Duryodhana and his hatred for Pandavas as he was thought-about illegitimate.
According to a different well-liked legend, a very long time in the past, there lived a king named, “Priyabrat” and his spouse “Malini”. The king and his spouse have been residing fortunately, however they have been unhappy and depressing as that they had no youngster. They determined to rearrange a giant Yagya with the assistance of Maharishi Kashyap to be blessed with a toddler. Due to the results of the Yagya, Rani Malini bought pregnant; nonetheless she delivered a useless youngster after 9 months.
The king was very unhappy to know this, and determined to suicide. Suddenly, the Manas Kanya “Devsena” appeared and stated, “I am Goddess Khashti and I’m an incarnation of the sixth part of the universe. If you worship me with pure mind and soul for six days, you would definitely be blessed with a child.” The king and her queen did the identical and later they blessed with a really lovely child boy. Since then individuals began worshipping Chhathi Maiya (Shashti Goddess) and celebrating the Chhath Puja.
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Chhath Puja Significance:
The pageant is devoted to Surya (Sun God) Bhagwaan, which individuals imagine sustains life on the earth. The puja can be carried out to hunt blessings from Surya to reside longer, wholesome and prosper all via the life. The pageant is widely known in between the months of October and November. Chhath actually means “Six” and right here the pageant will get began simply after the Govardhan Puja, finishing on the seventh day (Saptami- the Paran/ Parna Day). Hindu individuals imagine that the early daylight helps to remedy many ailments and is a good supply of therapeutic too.
Along with the Sun God, Chhathi Maiya can be worshipped on at the present time. According to Vedic astrology, Chhathi Maiya (or Chhathi Mata) protects the kids from ailments and issues and offers them lengthy lives and good well being. Hence devotess provides prayers to her on this event to all the time maintain them protected from the threats of ailments. That’s why for the individuals from the Bihar state and different shut by areas, Chhath Puja is taken into account as Mahaparva which is the foremost pageant. So it holds lots of significance within the Hindu calendar.
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As per yogic philosophy, the bodily or exterior types of all residing beings are extremely superior vitality channels. The photo voltaic bio-electricity begins transferring into the human physique when it’s uncovered to photo voltaic radiations of a specific wavelength. Under particular bodily and psychological situations, the absorption in addition to the conduction of this solar-bio-electricity goes greater. The rituals of Chhath Puja intention at making up the physique & the thoughts of the devotee (Vratti) for cosmic solar-energy infusion.
The technique of Chatth Puja focuses on the psychological self-discipline of the devotee. The intention of it’s to take the devotee in direction of psychological purity. By the assistance of many rituals, the Chatth Vratti focuses in sustaining the utmost cleanliness in all choices and the surroundings. During this pageant, the one factor that continues to be on prime is the cleanliness. This lays an amazing detoxing impact on the thoughts and physique because it leads to biochemical adjustments. The 36 hours lengthy fasting permits a whole detoxing of the physique.
Chhath Puja rituals pave the best way for calmness in thoughts. With the regularization of Pranic movement, the adverse responses like jealousy, anger and others are decreased. With endurance and real apply, the psychic powers together with therapeutic, instinct and telepathy are woke up. This is dependent upon the focus stage that devotees apply through the pageant. Only throughout dawn and sundown majority of people can safely obtain the photo voltaic vitality. However, there could also be some exceptions. This is why the pageant Chhath Puja contains a custom of providing Arghya to the solar in late night and early within the morning.
Chhath Puja Celebrations:
The age-old celebration of Chhath Puja is devoted to Bhagwan Surya (Sun God). It is widely known to thank Surya for showering blessings and sustaining life & vitality on earth. The rituals and traditions of Chhath Puja are very laborious because the Vratti or the devotee fasts for 36 hours with no single chunk of the meals or a single drop of water. The very first day of the Chhath pageant is named Naha Khay. On at the present time, the Vratti takes a shower significantly within the river Ganga & carry the holy water of the river to make Prasad(meals providing) at dwelling.
On the second day which is named Kharna, an extended day quick (with out water) is noticed by the devotees. They quick for an entire day and finish it within the night after worshipping Chhathi Maiya and consuming Prasad. Offering additionally referred to as Prasad, are made from Rasiao- kheer (cooked rice in milk), puris (deep fired puffs) or chapattis and bananas. The Prasad is distributed amongst different members of the family and neighbors as nicely.
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On third day devotees observe the quick with out taking water and meals. The entire day is spent within the preparation of the puja choices. All the choices (Arghya) are saved in Dauri (a basket made from bamboo sticks), Supali (made from superb bamboo sticks) or in steel basket. The choices are comprised of Thekua, Puri, Coconut, Banana, Apple, Orange, and different seasonal fruits. To carry out night rituals, individuals go to the banks of the river or pond or different clear water our bodies and then supply their Sandhya Arghya to the Sun God.
Kosi bharna or Kosiya is without doubt one of the most glowing and lovely occasions throughout Chhath Pooja. After the Sandhya Arghya or Sanjhiya Ghaat, in angna or the courtyard of the home, kosi is widely known. Kosi is normally earthen pots or lamps which can be saved underneath the shade of 5 sugarcane sticks or twenty 4 sugarcane sticks tied with a yellow material. The similar ritual of kosi is widely known on the ghats early within the morning earlier than Bhorwa, Bihani or Morning Arghya.
The ultimate or fourth day of this auspicious and holy pageant is named Bhorka Arghya throughout which the devotees collect on the financial institution of the river with their household and associates to supply bhorwa arghya (morning choices) to the rising Sun. After arghya, devotees knee-down on the ghat to worship Chathi Maiya, distribute thekua and then come again to dwelling. After their return from the ghat, the devotees or the vrattis take blessings of the elders and break their quick by consuming ginger with water.
Most Searched FAQs on Chhath Puja:
1. When is Chhath Puja celebrated?
Chhath Puja is yearly celebrated through the Kartika month of the Hindu calendar and it begins from the sixth day of the Kartika month and is widely known for 4 days.
2. Can an single woman do Kartiki Chhath Puja?
Of course, single girls can also have a good time the pageant by holding a quick.
3. Where is Chhath Puja celebrated?
Chhath Puja is primarily celebrated within the Eastern states of India like Bihar, Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh and in some areas of Nepal as nicely.
